Neutron-proton elastic scattering from 5 to 30 GeV/c

Autor: Lawrence W. Jones, Martin L. Perl, Michael J. Longo, Bruce G. Gibbard, John R. O'Fallon, Michael N. Kreisler
Rok vydání: 1971
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Physics B. 30:77-115
ISSN: 0550-3213
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(71)90279-3
Popis: The differential cross section for neutron-proton elastic scattering was measured in the diffraction region with incident neutron momenta between 5 and 30 GeV/ c . The experiment was an optical-spark-chamber-counter experiment conducted at the Brookhaven National Laboratory alternating gradient synchrotron. A well collimated neutron beam with a broad energy spectrum was incident on a liquid hydrogen target. The scattered neutrons were detected in a thick-plate spark-chamber array while the recoil protons were detected and momentum analyzed in a magnetic spectrometer with thin-foil spark chambers. The results indicate that the neutron-proton cross sections are very similar to but not identical with the proton-proton cross sections. The diffraction peak in the neutron-proton system does show shrinkage with increasing incident momentum but exhibits no auxiliary structure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE