Vision-Based Behavior Planning for Lunar or Planetary Exploration Rover on Flat Surface

Autor: Takashi Kubota, Ichiro Nakatani, Riho Ejiri
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. 29:847-855
ISSN: 1883-8049
0915-3942
DOI: 10.20965/jrm.2017.p0847
Popis: Lunar or planetary exploration rovers are expected to have the ability to move across an area as wide as possible in an unknown environment during a limited mission period. Hence, they need an efficient navigation method. Most of the surface of the moon or planets consists of flat ground, sand, and scattered rocks. In a simple flat sandy terrain with some rocks, rough route planning is sufficient for a lunar or planetary rover to avoid obstacles and reach an assigned point. This paper proposes an efficient vision-based planning scheme for exploration rovers on a flat surface with scattered obstacles. In the proposed scheme, dangerous areas are robustly extracted by processing image data, and the degree of danger is defined. A rough routing plan and sensing plan are simultaneously constructed based on the dangerous-area extraction results. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is discussed based on the results of some simulations and simple experiments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE