Discovery and Characterization of a Thermostable NADH Oxidase from Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3

Autor: Jong-Uk Koh, Woo-Young Chang, Kwang-Hoon Kong, Hyun-Jung Chung, Masaru Tanokura
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society. 30:2984-2988
ISSN: 0253-2964
DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2009.30.12.2984
Popis: A gene (PH0311) encoding a hypothetical protein from the genome sequence data of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3 was cloned and over-expressed in Escherichia coli. The purified recombinant protein was found to possess FAD-dependent NADH oxidase activity, although it lacked sequence homology to any other known general NADH oxidase family. The product of the PH0311 gene was thus designated PhNOX (NADH oxidase from Pyrococcus horikoshii), with an estimated molecular weight of 84 kDa by gel filtration and 22 kDa by SDS-PAGE, indicating it to be a homotetramer of 22 kDa subunits. PhNOX catalyzed the oxidation of reduced β-NADH with subsequent formation of H2O2 in the presence of FAD as a cofactor, but not α-NADH, α-NADPH, or β-NADPH. PhNOX
Databáze: OpenAIRE