Current-directionality-induced giant absorption dichroism in III–V semiconductors and its potential for polarization control in vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers

Autor: B. S. Ryvkin, E. A. Avrutin, A. C. Walker
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics. 91:3516-3521
ISSN: 1089-7550
0021-8979
DOI: 10.1063/1.1450029
Popis: We theoretically analyze the effect of current-directionality induced dichroism of fundamental absorption in III–V semiconductors with a high nonequilibrium carrier density. Band filling is shown to provide giant values of relative absorption difference for two orthogonal polarizations near the transparency point. Self-adjustment of the transparency point to the incident photon energy due to absorption saturation at high incident optical powers leads to large absorption dichroism in a broad spectral range. The situation we model is relevant to polarization modulation in vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diodes. A specialized laser construction to achieve this purpose is proposed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE