Novel design of an enclosed CO2/H2O gas analyser for eddy covariance flux measurements

Autor: George Burba, D. J. Anderson, Robert D. Eckles, Michael D. Furtaw, Dayle K. McDermitt
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology. 62:743
ISSN: 1600-0889
0280-6509
Popis: This study describes design and field performance of a new enclosed CO 2 /H 2 O gas analyser, LI-7200. Unlike present closed-path analysers, this new instrument is designed for operation with short intake tubes, with the intention to maximize strengths and to minimize weaknesses of both traditional open-path and closed-path approaches. The study provides description of the instrument, shows the principles of its operation, and explains advantages of a new design. Field results are provided from three field experiments with the prototypes, and cover such parameters as high frequency air temperature and pressure fluctuations inside the sampling cell versus ambient conditions, instantaneous concentrations and cospectra for CO 2 and H 2 O in comparison with open-path instrument, and eddy covariance hourly CO 2 and H 2 O fluxes in comparison with both open-path and closed-path instruments. Field data loss inventory is also provided in comparison with open-path and closed-path gas analysers. The new enclosed design results in little data loss during precipitation and icing, similar to the closed-path design, but with a low power consumption and high field stability comparable to open-path instruments. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2010.00468.x
Databáze: OpenAIRE