Relay Autotuning of Cascade-Controlled Open-Loop Unstable Reactors
Autor: | B. Wayne Bequette, Futao Zhao, Vikas Saraf |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 42:4488-4494 |
ISSN: | 1520-5045 0888-5885 |
Popis: | Continuous stirred tank reactors (CSTRs) can present operational problems as a result of complex open-loop behavior such as input and output multiplicities, parametric sensitivities, and nonlinear oscillations. It is sometimes appropriate to operate a chemical reactor at an unstable steady state. Traditionally, autotuning procedures for cascade-control strategies are applied using a sequential, one-loop-at-a-time method. Such a method, however, cannot be used on open-loop unstable systems because the secondary loop cannot stabilize the system when the primary loop is open. As a result, a new simultaneous autotuning procedure is proposed for the cascade controllers of open-loop unstable CSTR processes. This new approach can also be used for the autotuning of cascade-controlled open-loop stable systems, thereby covering a wide operation range for CSTR cascade-control systems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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