FRI0009 Decreased Frequencies of Circulating CD19+CD24highCD38highB Cells in ACPA+ Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients

Autor: Amaya Puig-Kröger, María-Belén Bautista-Caro, E. Martin-Mola, Chamaida Plasencia, Alejandro Villalba, María-Eugenia Miranda-Carús, Irene Arroyo-Villa, P. Aguado, Laura Nuño, M.-G. Bonilla-Hernán, Alejandro Balsa
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 74:422.3-422
ISSN: 1468-2060
0003-4967
Popis: Background CD19+CD24 high CD38 high B cells have been described to have a regulatory capacity and their frequency is altered in the peripheral blood of patients with various autoimmune diseases. Objectives To determine the frequency of circulating CD19+CD24 high CD38 high B cells in patients with RA, and establish a correlation with clinical parameters. Methods Peripheral blood was drawn from RA patients treated with non-biological DMARDs (n=48), RA patients treated with anti-TNFalpha drugs (n=15) and healthy controls (n=63) that were matched with patients for age and gender. After isolation by Ficoll-Hypaque gradient, PBMCs were stained with antibodies to CD3, CD4, CD19, CD24, and CD38, and examined by flow cytometry. Results A decreased frequency of CD19+CD24 high CD38 high B cells was apparent in in ACPA+ but not ACPA- RA patients, and this was observed not only in patients treated with non-biological DMARDs but also in patients receiving anti-TNFalpha drugs. In addition, the frequency of CD19+CD24 high CD38 high B cells showed a significant negative correlation with ACPA titers (r = -0.43, p=0.023). In contrast, no correlation was found between the frequency of circulating CD19+CD24 high CD38 high B cells and either rheumatoid factor titres or disease activity as determined by the DAS28 score. Conclusions A decreased frequency of CD19+CD24 high CD38 high B cells is observed in ACPA+ but not ACPA- RA patients treated with either nonbiological DMARDs or anti-TNFalpha drugs, that is related with ACPA titres but not with rheumatoid factor titres or disease activity. Disclosure of Interest None declared
Databáze: OpenAIRE