A New Carcharodontosauria (Theropoda) from the Early Cretaceous of Guangxi, Southern China

Autor: Chenyun Cao, Fusheng Zhou, Jinyou Mo, Zhen Huang, Guangning Li
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition. 88:1051-1059
ISSN: 1000-9515
DOI: 10.1111/1755-6724.12272
Popis: A new large-bodied theropod dinosaur, Datanglong guangxiensis gen. et sp. nov., was recovered from the Lower Cretaceous Xinlong Formation of the Datang Basin, Guangxi. It is unique in several features including: posteriormost dorsal vertebra with teardrop-shaped pneumatic foramen confined by enlarged pcdl, acpl and the centrum; posteriormost dorsal with well-developed, horizontal prpl; posteriormost dorsal with a parapophysis projecting more laterally than the diapophysis; brevis fossa shallow with short, ridge-like medial blade; and iliac pubic peduncle with posteroventrally expanded margin. Cladistic analysis supports the idea that this new taxon Datanglong guangxiensis is a primitive member of the Carcharodontosauria in possessing two unambiguous synapomorphies: large external pneumatic foramina and internal spaces present in the lateral surface of ilium, and a peg-and-socket ischiac articulation with the ilium. The presence of the new taxon from Guangxi further confirms that Carcharodontosauria were cosmopolitan large-bodied predators during the Early-mid Cretaceous.
Databáze: OpenAIRE