A performance study of radio-opaque personal protective fabrics for the reduction of transmittance of gamma-rays and neutrons
Autor: | K. S. Nielsen, William Forest, Andre Yonkeu, Ron D. Weir, Robert Horton, Kristin Topping, Curtis McDonld, David G. Kelly, Kristine Mattson, E. C. Corcoran |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Opacity business.industry Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Attenuation Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Gamma ray Radiation Pollution Analytical Chemistry Optics Nuclear Energy and Engineering Transmittance Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Neutron Mass attenuation coefficient Radiation protection business Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 291:251-256 |
ISSN: | 1588-2780 0236-5731 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10967-011-1199-3 |
Popis: | Commercial radio-opaque combat (CRC) fabrics, for incorporation into personal protective equipment used by first responders and armed forces, are marketed as having the ability to provide a level of protection against specific types of radiation. For a CRC material, a standard combat uniform and a multi-layered chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear (CBRN) protective material, the present work examines chemical composition and radiation protection against gamma-rays and neutron fluxes. Significant reduction in gamma-ray transmittance occurs only for the CRC fabric (46–514 keV) with gamma-ray attenuation coefficients of 3.10 to |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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