A Diagnostic Approach to Dyspepsia
Autor: | Kimberly Harer, William L. Hasler |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
biology Nausea business.industry digestive oral and skin physiology Disease Helicobacter pylori Malignancy medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Epigastric pain Gastroenterology digestive system diseases Internal medicine medicine Etiology Gastritis medicine.symptom Differential diagnosis business |
Zdroj: | Essential Medical Disorders of the Stomach and Small Intestine ISBN: 9783030011161 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-030-01117-8_6 |
Popis: | Based on recent consensus documents, dyspepsia is defined as predominant epigastric pain lasting at least 1 month. Patients with dyspepsia commonly report associated symptoms including epigastric burning, early satiety, postprandial fullness, and nausea. The differential diagnosis for dyspepsia is broad, which warrants a focused diagnostic evaluation influenced by patient age and the presence of alarm features. Important organic etiologies of dyspepsia include gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and malignancy, which are found in approximately 25% of patients. The remaining 75% who exhibit negative diagnostic testing have functional dyspepsia, which is discussed separately in Chap. 8. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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