Role of favipiravir in the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe COVID-19: a single-center, prospective, observational, sequential cohort study from Hungary

Autor: Balint Gergely Szabo, Katalin Szidonia Lenart, Borisz Petrik, Zsofia Gaspar, Zsofia Balogh, Zsuzsanna Banyai, Emese Banyasz, Jozsef Budai, Eszter Czel, Katalin Fried, Adrienn Hanuska, Noemi Kiss-Dala, Csaba Lorinczi, Krisztina Nemesi, Janos Kadar, Eva Livia Nagy, Akos Osvald, Edina Petrovicz, Alexandra Riczu, Judit Szanka, Beata Szathmary, Andrea Szombati, Szilvia Toth, Zsuzsanna Varnai, Orsolya Woller, Janos Szlavik, Botond Lakatos
Rok vydání: 2020
Popis: BackgroundPreliminary data suggests that favipiravir might have a role in COVID-19 treatment. Our aim was to assess the role of favipiravir in the treatment of COVID-19.MethodsA single-center, prospective, observational, sequential cohort study was performed among consecutive adults hospitalized with PCR-confirmed COVID-19 between March– July,2020. Patients were screened for inclusion by a priori criteria, and were included in the favipiravir cohort if SOC+FVP, or the non-favipiravir group if SOC±other antiviral medications without FVP were administered for >48 hours. Treatment allocation was done per national guidelines. For COVID-19 diagnosis and severity, ECDC and WHO definitions were utilized, and daily per protocol hospital follow-up was done. Primary composite end-point was disease progression (14-day all-cause death, need for mechanical ventilation, or immunomodulatory therapy). For statistical comparison, Fisher’s exact test and Mann– Whitney U-test were used.ResultsIn all, 75 patients were included per cohort. In the FVP cohort, chronic heart disease (36/75, 48.0% vs. 16/75, 21.3%, pConclusionsIn this study, favipiravir did not seem to affect disease progression. Further data are needed to position this drug among the anti-SARS-CoV-2 armamentarium.
Databáze: OpenAIRE