Synthesis and characterization of new unsymmetrical diglycolamide extractants for lanthanide ion partitioning: part one—straight-chain alkyl derivatives
Autor: | Kenneth L. Nash, Benjamin G. Tokheim, Shane S. Kelly, Robert C. Ronald |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Lanthanide
chemistry.chemical_classification Aqueous solution Chemistry Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Inorganic chemistry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health chemistry.chemical_element Pollution Analytical Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Nuclear Energy and Engineering Nitric acid Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Europium Acetonitrile Spectroscopy Stoichiometry Equilibrium constant Alkyl |
Zdroj: | Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. 326:789-800 |
ISSN: | 1588-2780 0236-5731 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10967-020-07368-2 |
Popis: | Six novel unsymmetrical diglycolamide (UDGA) ligands have been synthesized and evaluated as solvent extraction reagents for the partitioning of lanthanide (Ln) ions from nitrate media. The partitioning of europium between aqueous phases of varying nitric acid concentrations and a UDGA organic phase has been characterized radiometrically. The stoichiometry and phase-transfer equilibrium constants of the Eu-UDGA complexes extracted into the organic phase have been reported. Luminescence spectroscopy investigations have established the relative stability and stoichiometry of the complexes in acetonitrile. These UDGA ligands have displayed enhanced interfacial activity, which has decreased the necessary equilibration time while maintaining high Ln distribution ratios. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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