Reconstruction of Phase Space and Eigenvalue Decomposition from a Biological Time Series: A Malayalam Speech Signal Case Study

Autor: K. M. Muraleedharan, K. T. Bibish Kumar, Sunil Kumar, R. K. Sunil John
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Interconnection Networks. 22
ISSN: 1793-6713
0219-2659
Popis: Our objective is to describe the speech production system from a non-linear physiological system perspective and reconstruct the attractor from the experimental speech data. Mutual information method is utilized to find out the time delay for embedding. The False Nearest Neighbour (FNN) method and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method are used for optimizing the embedding dimension of time series. The time series obtained from the typical non-linear systems, Lorenz system and Rössler system, is used to standardize the methods and the Malayalam speech vowel time series of both genders of different age groups, sampled at three sampling frequencies (16[Formula: see text]kHz, 32[Formula: see text]kHz, 44.1[Formula: see text]kHz), are taken for analysis. It was observed that time delay varies from sample to sample and, it ought to be better to figure out the time delay with the embedding dimension analysis. The embedding dimension is shown to be independent of gender, age and sampling frequency and can be projected as five. Hence a five-dimensional hyperspace will probably be adequate for reconstructing attractor of speech time series.
Databáze: OpenAIRE