An Intelligent Vehicle Control System for Enhancing Road Safety Using Optimal Visible Light Communication Network
Autor: | Shaeista Begum, Nagaraj B. Patil |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0203 mechanical engineering
Computer science Real-time computing 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Visible light communication Vehicle control 020206 networking & telecommunications 020302 automobile design & engineering 02 engineering and technology Electrical and Electronic Engineering Condensed Matter Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Optical Communications. 44:81-94 |
ISSN: | 2191-6322 0173-4911 |
Popis: | A visible light communication (VLC) provides potential and effective communication paradigm due to the demand of high data-rate applications. VLC networks, consisting of multiple light emitting diodes (LEDs) and it provides the low-cost high data-rate transmission to multiple users simultaneously in indoor environments. VLC has been recently introduced as a secure directional data transmission in vehicle to vehicle to provide an intelligent vehicle control system. However, the performance of this system is mostly affected by the collision of data transmission between different users. In this paper, we introduce an optimal visible light communication (OVLC) network that allows vehicles which have provides collision aware data transmission to improve the chance of transmitting information successively according to the network condition. Firstly, the next forwarding node is selected by the chaotic fish swarm optimization (CFSO) algorithm with the help of vehicle information’s such as intensity of light, the distance and speed of neighboring vehicles. The second contribution is to illustrate the congestion control (CC) system for avoiding extra time due to the control packets exchange process. The optimal result is then forward to the source vehicle equipped device, which helps the driver to make a healthy to control vehicle and efficiently avoid or prevent road accidents under different circumstances. The results show that the proposed OVLC network performs very efficient than existing network in terms of quality metrics, such as throughput, delay, packet loss rate, energy consumption and fairness index. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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