SOME OBSERVATIONS ON FACTORS AFFECTING THE STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM SOAP LUBRICATING GREASE
Autor: | L. W. Sproule, W. C. Pattenden |
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Rok vydání: | 1948 |
Předmět: |
Shearing (physics)
Materials science integumentary system digestive oral and skin physiology Mixing (process engineering) chemistry.chemical_element General Medicine Calcium law.invention chemistry law Grease medicine Organic chemistry Composite material Electron microscope Mineral oil Dispersion (chemistry) medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Canadian Journal of Research. :465-468 |
ISSN: | 1923-4287 |
DOI: | 10.1139/cjr48f-046 |
Popis: | Examination with the electron microscope indicates that the soap particles contained in calcium soap lubricating greases have an unusual structure. They are about 1 μ long, and consist of fibers coiled in spiral forms, or of two twisted together in a ropelike manner. The effect of two factors on the form of the dispersed soap particles was investigated. The addition of water to stabilize a dispersion of calcium soap in mineral oil was found to orientate the soap particles from minute, nondescript form to fibers having a wavy, loosely coiled appearance. The shearing action associated with the mixing of the grease during its preparation caused the fibers to assume a spiral or twisted form. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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