The Complex Way to Sustainability: Petroleum-Based Processes versus Biosynthetic Pathways in the Formation of C4 Chemicals from Syngas
Autor: | Thomas A. Zevaco, Jörg Sauer, Anke Neumann, Nikolaos Boukis, I. Katharina Stoll, Katrin Ochsenreither |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Resource (biology)
Scope (project management) Commodity chemicals Natural resource economics business.industry General Chemical Engineering Biomass 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Chemical industry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 020401 chemical engineering Sustainability Environmental impact assessment 0204 chemical engineering 0210 nano-technology business Speciality chemicals |
Zdroj: | Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 58:15863-15871 |
ISSN: | 1520-5045 0888-5885 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b01123 |
Popis: | The environmental impact of the increasing anthropogenic CO2 emissions and the depletion of essential resources, once subjects of concern only for a minority of specialists, are now in the focus of many institutions and are de facto top priorities in many agendas. The ensuing environmental regulations, improved safety requirements, and growing critical public view on the chemical industry are the main reasons for an intense search for alternative synthetic routes to commodity chemicals and specialty chemicals. The skillful utilization of waste biomass, an inexhaustible resource, is revealed to be an important tool for a balanced CO2 management and the way to promising feedstock for many chemical and biochemical syntheses. The scope of the present contribution is to outline the main differences between chemical and biotechnological synthesis routes starting from waste biomass, focusing on C4-chemicals as an exemplary case study. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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