Hückel Theory + Reorganization Energy = Marcus–Hush Theory: Breakdown of the 1/n Trend in π-Conjugated Poly-p-phenylene Cation Radicals Is Explained

Autor: Marat R. Talipov, Maxim V. Ivanov, Anitha Boddeda, Sameh H. Abdelwahed, Rajendra Rathore
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 121:1552-1561
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12111
Popis: Among the π-conjugated poly-p-phenylene wires, fluorene-based poly-p-phenylene (FPPn) wires have been extensively explored for their potential as charge-transfer materials in functional photovoltaic devices. Herein, we undertake a systematic study of the redox and optical properties of a set of FPPn (n = 2–16) wires. We find that, while their absorption maxima (νabs) follow a linear trend against cos[π/(n + 1)] up to the polymeric limit, redox potentials (Eox) show an abrupt breakdown from linearity beginning at n ∼ 8. These observations prompted the development of a generalized model to describe the unusual evolution of redox and optical properties of poly-p-phenylene wires. We show that the cos[π/(n + 1)], commonly expressed as 1/n, dependence of the properties of various π-conjugated wires has its origin in Huckel molecular orbital (HMO) theory, which however, fails to predict the evolution of the redox potentials of these wires, as the oxidation-induced structural/solvent reorganization is unaccounted...
Databáze: OpenAIRE