A qualitative evaluation of a multi-modal cancer prehabilitation programme for colorectal, head and neck and lung cancers patients

Autor: Sharon Linsey Bingham, Sarah Small, Cherith Semple
Rok vydání: 2022
Popis: Background Growing evidence indicates patients’ survivorship outcomes can be enhanced through active engagement in a multi-modal cancer prehabilitation programme (MCPP), although this intervention is not uniformly embedded as a standard of care. MCPP aims to optimise patients physiologically and psychologically for cancer treatments, shorten recovery time, reduce complications, promote healthier lifestyles and improve quality of life. South Eastern Health and Social Care Trust (SET) developed and evaluated a system-wide collaborative approach to MMCP across three tumour groups (colorectal, lung, head and neck cancer). Addressing the lack of qualitative evaluation of MCPPs, this paper explores mechanisms promoting feasibility and acceptability of MCPP from patients’ and interdisciplinary professionals’ perspectives. Methods Semi-structured virtual one-to-one interviews were conducted with 24 interdisciplinary professionals and nine patients. Transcripts were recorded, transcribed verbatim and themes developed using Framework Analysis. Results Analysis of findings identified four themes providing an in-depth understanding of key elements required to develop and deliver a MCPP: 1) Planning: Building the team, 2) Shared vision to develop and tailor the MCPP to meet patient needs, 3) Delivering the MCPP and 4) Moving forward - improving the MCPP. Conclusion The system-wide collaborative approach to developing a MCPP at SET was deemed both feasible and acceptable. Success was attributed to visionary leadership, alongside a diverse group of interdisciplinary professionals being engaged, motivated and committed to improving patient outcomes. Iterative, responsive troubleshooting during delivery facilitated successful implementation. Greater adherence to provision of prescriptive high intensity exercise within the programme may further promote enhanced patient outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE