Influence of Symptom Longevity on Outcomes Following a Customized Rehabilitation Program for Painful Temporomandibular Disorders
Autor: | Mary Beth Badke, Lisa Dussault, William G. Boissonnault |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Pain score Intervention program Modalities Rehabilitation business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Psychological intervention Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Tertiary care Perceived pain Physical medicine and rehabilitation medicine Physical therapy Manual therapy business |
Zdroj: | Physiotherapy Canada. 59:10-21 |
ISSN: | 1708-8313 0300-0508 |
DOI: | 10.3138/ptc.59.1.10 |
Popis: | Purpose: To assess the impact of symptom longevity on functional outcomes, pain and patient perception of recovery following a rehabilitation program for temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) and to determine which variables were associated with improved function. Methods: Forty-eight patients who received TMD rehabilitation in an outpatient setting at a tertiary care facility were divided into acute, subacute and chronic groups based on symptom duration. A customized intervention program was developed for each patient according to assessment results and included the following interventions: manual therapy, neuromuscular re-education, orthotic and other modalities and self-management training. Functional indices, perceived pain and perceived improvement in the CareConnections Outcomes System were measured using a self-report questionnaire at initiation and completion of the therapy program. Results: Within each group, the average functional improvement score and pain score improved significantly from pre-treatment to post-treatment (p ≤ .05). Among the groups, no differences were noted for functional improvement, per cent decrease in pain and patient perception of improvement. In regression analyses, a model with initial pain intensity score (p = .002) and symptom longevity (p = .05) fit the data well and explained 25 per cent of the variance in functional outcome score. Conclusions: Patients with TMD showed improvements in function and pain after a customized rehabilitation program. Baseline pain scores and symptom longevity were highly associated with functional outcomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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