Low temperature effects on electrical and optical properties of TTBNc thin films
Autor: | C.S. Menon, I. Dhanya, Nisha S. Panicker, T.G. Gopinathan |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Arrhenius equation
Naphthalocyanine Condensed matter physics Band gap business.industry Chemistry Activation energy Condensed Matter Physics Thermal conduction Variable-range hopping Arrhenius plot Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials symbols.namesake chemistry.chemical_compound Optics Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites symbols Thin film business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 356:160-164 |
ISSN: | 0022-3093 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2009.12.007 |
Popis: | Electrical and optical properties of thermally evaporated air annealed Tetra-Tert-Butyl 2,3 Naphthalocyanine (TTBNc) thin films are studied. From the Arrhenius plot, the thermal activation energy is calculated for intrinsic and extrinsic region. Different hopping conduction parameters are tabulated using the Variable Range Hopping (VRH) model in the low temperature region. The studies on the optical absorption spectra lead to the determination of optical band gap energy and Urbach’s energy of TTBNc thin films. Also the temperature dependence of steepness parameter is explained. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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