Potent odorants in 'Smen', a traditional fermented butter product

Autor: Helmut Guth, Réda Triqui
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Food Research and Technology. 212:292-295
ISSN: 1438-2385
1438-2377
DOI: 10.1007/s002170000257
Popis: Potent odorants in a sample of traditional Moroccan smen were characterized by an aroma extract dilution analysis. In the acidic fraction, butanoic acid followed by hexanoic acid showed the highest flavor dilution (FD)-factors. Further quantitative determination of both acids in the same sample revealed high concentrations, in the g/kg level. In contrast, the low FD-factors found for the volatiles detected in the neutral fraction suggest that they contribute little to overall flavor. Butanoic and hexanoic acids are likely the key odorants of smen flavor, which is consistent with lipolysis being the primary mechanism of aroma development in the product.
Databáze: OpenAIRE