Impact of Brownian motion and thermophoresis on bioconvective flow of nanoliquids past a variable thickness surface with slip effects
Autor: | J. V. Ramana Reddy, Naramgari Sandeep, V. Sugunamma, K. Anantha Kumar |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Mechanical Engineering 02 engineering and technology Mechanics Slip (materials science) Heat sink 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Thermophoresis 020303 mechanical engineering & transports Nanofluid 0203 mechanical engineering Mechanics of Materials Parasitic drag Modeling and Simulation Mass transfer General Materials Science Magnetohydrodynamics 0210 nano-technology Brownian motion |
Zdroj: | Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures. 15:103-132 |
ISSN: | 1573-6105 |
DOI: | 10.1108/mmms-02-2018-0023 |
Popis: | Purpose The purpose of this paper is to scrutinize the heat and mass transfer attributes of three-dimensional bio convective flow of nanofluid across a slendering surface with slip effects. The analysis is carried out subject to irregular heat sink/source, thermophoresis and Brownian motion of nanoparticles. Design/methodology/approach At first, proper transmutations are pondered to metamorphose the basic flow equations as ODEs. The solution of these ODEs is procured by the consecutive application of Shooting and Runge-Kutta fourth order numerical procedures. Findings The usual flow fields along with density of motile microorganisms for sundry physical parameters are divulged via plots and scrutinized. Further, the authors analyzed the impact of same parameters on skin friction, heat and mass transfer coefficients and presented in tables. It is discovered that the variable heat sink/source parameters play a decisive role in nature of the heat and mass transfer rates. The density of motile microorganisms will improve if we add Al-Cu alloy particles in regular fluids instead of Al particles solely. A change in thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters dominates heat and mass transfer performance. Originality/value To the best of the knowledge, no author made an attempt to investigate the flow of nanofluids over a variable thickness surface with bio-convection, Brownian motion and slip effects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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