Functional and Visionary Leadership in Self-Managing Virtual Teams
Autor: | Robert Heckman, U. Yeliz Eseryel, Kevin Crowston |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
Process management ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSION Process (engineering) 05 social sciences 050109 social psychology Structuration theory InformationSystems_GENERAL Visionary leadership Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) ComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUS 0502 economics and business 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Sociology 050203 business & management Applied Psychology |
Zdroj: | Group & Organization Management. 46:424-460 |
ISSN: | 1552-3993 1059-6011 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1059601120955034 |
Popis: | In this conceptual article, we present a theory of leadership in self-managing virtual teams. We describe leadership in this setting as a process that results in the creation, reinforcement, and evolution of shared mental models and shared norms that influence team member behavior toward the successful accomplishment of shared goals. We distinguish two types of leadership. We identify leadership that works within and reinforces existing models and norms to influence team contributions as “functional” leadership. We identify leadership that results in changes in models and norms as “visionary” leadership. We propose that successful self-managing virtual teams require both types of leadership and that they will exhibit a paradoxical combination of shared, distributed functional leadership complemented by strong, concentrated, and centralized visionary leadership and that visionary leadership is enabled by functional leadership in the form of substantive team member contributions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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