Determination of the energy gap in a thin YBa2Cu3O7−x film by Andreev reflection and by tunneling

Autor: D. van der Marel, L.E.C. Van De Leemput, P.J.M. van Bentum, H. van Kempen, A.J.G. Schellingerhout, H.F.C. Hoevers
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physica C: Superconductivity. 152:105-110
ISSN: 0921-4534
DOI: 10.1016/0921-4534(88)90078-0
Popis: We have observed for the first time Andreev reflection at the normal metal-superconductor interface in a thin film Ag-YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7− x sample, which indicates a zero-momentum paired state in this high- T c superconductor. The energy-dependence of the reflection probability indicates a lower limit of the energy gap in the YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7− x equal to Δ = 12.5±2 meV. Tunneling measurements on the same thin-film samples are in reasonable agreement with this value and yield Δ = 14±2 meV. Both results are not incompatible with the weak-coupling BCS prediction 2 Δ / k B T c = 3.5.
Databáze: OpenAIRE