Brain-targeted chemical delivery of [Leu 2 , Pip 3 ]-TRH

Autor: Jiaxiang Wu, Whei-Mei Wu, Laszlo Prokai, Nicholas Bodor, Sung-Hwa Yoon
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 8:1059-1063
ISSN: 0968-0896
DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(00)00043-2
Popis: A chemical targeting system for [Leu 2 , Pip 3 ]-TRH (Gln,Leu,Pip) was synthesized in order to allow its specific delivery to the central nervous system (CNS). Sequential metabolism of the obtained ‘packaged’ chemical delivery system, (CDS), DHT-Pro-Pro-Gln-Leu-Pip-OCh, should yield a ‘locked-in’ precursor following the oxidative conversion of the dihydrotrigonellyl (DHT) to the trigonellyl (T + ) moiety, followed by removal of the cholesteryl function and cleavage of the T + -Pro-Pro by prolyl endopeptidase. The antagonism of barbiturate-induced sleeping time was used to assess the activity of the CDS. The sleeping time after administration of vehicle and [Leu 2 ]-TRH was 100.5±6.3 min, and 78.2±4.7 min, respectively. The [Leu 2 , Pip 3 ]-TRH-CDS showed a significant decrease in sleeping time (58.2±3.4 min) compared to the vehicle or [Leu 2 ]-TRH. These results indicate successful brain delivery of the precursor construct, and an effective release of the active GlnLeuPip in the brain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE