SPINAL CORD MONITORING IN OPERATIONS FOR NEUROMUSCULAR SCOLIOSIS

Autor: M. H. H. Noordeen, B. A. Taylor, C. E. R. Gibbons, George E. Bentley, Justin C. Lee
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume. :53-57
ISSN: 2044-5377
0301-620X
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.79b1.0790053
Popis: We reviewed retrospectively the role of monitoring of somatosensory spinal evoked potentials (SSEP) in 99 patients with neuromuscular scoliosis who had had operative correction with Luque-Galveston rods and sublaminar wiring. Our findings showed that SSEP monitoring was useful and that a 50% decrease in the amplitude of the trace optimised both sensitivity and specificity. The detection of true-positive results was higher than in cases of idiopathic scoliosis, but the method was less sensitive and specific and there were more false-negative results. In contrast with the findings in idiopathic scoliosis, recovery of the trace was associated with a 50% to 60% risk of neurological impairment. Only one permanent injury occurred during the use of this technique, and any temporary impairment resolved within two months.
Databáze: OpenAIRE