On the influence of magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities on the properties of yttrium-based high-Tc superconductors

Autor: M. Ya. Chubabria, R. G. Kokhreidze, S. V. Odenov, A. N. Mestvirishvili, N. A. Papunashvili, J. G. Sanikidze, G. A. Mumladze
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Low Temperature Physics. 31:486-489
ISSN: 1090-6517
1063-777X
DOI: 10.1063/1.1943532
Popis: The influence of impurities on the physical properties of YBa2Cu3O7−δ superconducting ceramics is investigated. Samples of yttrium ceramics with different Ni, Zn, Co, Fe, and Ga impurity contents were prepared for this study, and the superconducting fraction, the low-frequency susceptibility in an external dc field, and the temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility in a weak ac field were measured for each sample. The last of these measurements permits a more precise determination of the critical temperature (the start of the transition) without regard for percolation effects. The experimental results show a stronger suppression of the superconducting state by nonmagnetic impurities, thus confirming the presence of d-state pairs in these superconductors. The degree of suppression of superconductivity by magnetic impurities depends on the preference of the impurities to locate in Cu(1) or Cu(2) sites.
Databáze: OpenAIRE