Impact of planting density on wheat crop grown under different tree species in tarai agroforestry system of central himalaya, India
Autor: | V. C. Dhyani, Neema Bisht, Kavita Satyawali, Sumit Chaturvedi |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
General Immunology and Microbiology biology Agroforestry Melia azedarach Crop yield Sowing Intercropping 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Straw biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Eucalyptus General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Crop Eucalyptus camaldulensis 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries General Agricultural and Biological Sciences 010606 plant biology & botany General Environmental Science Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied and Natural Science. 10:30-36 |
ISSN: | 2231-5209 0974-9411 |
Popis: | A field trial based Agroforestry system was established at Pantnagar during Rabi season 2012-13 for predicting the effect of spacing on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Melia azedarach. The experiment was carried out in split-plot design consisting of two tree species in main plot, viz, Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Melia azedarch and four spacing treatments in sub-plot viz, 3.0m×1.0m, 3.0m×1.5m, 3.0m×2.0m and 3.0m×2.5m with three replications. The wheat crop variety“UP-2338” was sown on December 06, 2012 and harvested on April 27, 2013. Among the tree species, the maximum (15.1 q /ha) and significantly higher grain yield with 21.8% increment was recorded under Melia as compare to Eucalyptus. Whereas, among the different spacings, the wheat growth in terms of dry biomass at 120 DAS (495.4/m2 ), yield attributes and yield in terms of grain (16.0 q/ha), straw (29.4 q/ha) and biological yield (45.4 q/ha) under Melia was significantly higher at 3 × 2.5 m spacing as compared to other planting density. The correlation coefficient (r) studies exhibited that wheat growth and yield attributing characteristics shows significantly (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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