Optimal operation of a dividing wall column using an enhanced active vapor distributor
Autor: | Gregorius Rionugroho Harvianto, Kwang Hyun Kim, Moonyong Lee, Ki Joon Kang |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Control valves
Pressure drop Materials science business.industry General Chemical Engineering Distributor 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Separation process Tray 020401 chemical engineering Mass transfer Chimney 0204 chemical engineering Current (fluid) 0210 nano-technology Process engineering business |
Zdroj: | Chemical Engineering Research and Design. 144:512-519 |
ISSN: | 0263-8762 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.02.038 |
Popis: | During dividing wall column (DWC) operation, the liquid and vapor split ratios must be actively tuned to maximize the energy-saving potential for the desired separation process. However, no active vapor split control devices have been reported to be installed in existing industrial DWCs. Therefore, the enhanced active vapor distributor (EAVD®) has been developed to overcome the existing problems in controlling the vapor split ratio in DWCs. In the EAVD, the opening area for the vapor flow is tuned by altering the liquid level of a modified chimney tray. The liquid level can be adjusted by operating the control valve in each section of the DWC. In this study, a laboratory-scale EAVD was tested under a number of experimental conditions to validate its reliability for controlling the vapor flow associated with its pressure drop behavior in a DWC. The results showed that the use of an EAVD allowed the pressure drop differences in the above mass transfer section to be compensated, and the desired vapor split ratio could be achieved during operation. Furthermore, modification of the existing DWCs can be easily accomplished by substituting the current chimney tray with the EAVD, improving the operability and flexibility of DWCs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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