Systematic design of a novel photonic crystal waveguide platform for coupling guided light with trapped cold atoms

Autor: Alban Urvoy, Malik Kemiche, Jean-Jacques Greffet, Tridib Ray, Sukanya Mahapatra, Kamel Bencheikh, Adrien Bouscal, Julien Laurat, Jeremy Berroir, Ariel Levenson, Christophe Sauvan, Fabrice Raineri
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: 2021 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC).
DOI: 10.1109/cleo/europe-eqec52157.2021.9542269
Popis: Reaching a regime of strong coupling between light and atoms is a long-sought goal in quantum optics, as it will enable non-linear optics at the photon level. Interfacing atoms with guided light in nanophotonic waveguides is a promising route to achieve such regimes. Experimental platforms include nanofibers [1] and photonic crystal waveguides (PCWs), owing to the large transverse confinement of their guided modes. With PCWs, tuning the dispersion relation gives rise to the additional benefit of a very low group velocity of the guided light [2] , allowing for strong coupling even in single pass. Moreover these systems can help explore waveguide-QED and probe exciting novel bandgap physics [3] . While encouraging values of couplings have been observed with first corrugated devices [4] , a photonic platform with trapped atoms via guided modes in the vicinity of a waveguide and lying deep in the strong coupling regime has yet to be demonstrated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE