Epidemiology of Status Epilepticus Among Children in Qatar in 2008

Autor: MF El Said, M. Bessisso, K. Al Ansari, R Alshami
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Qatar Medical Journal. 2012
ISSN: 2227-0426
0253-8253
DOI: 10.5339/qmj.2012.1.7
Popis: Background:Convulsive status epilepticus (CSE) in childhood is a medical emergency and its epidemiology should be studied separately from adult CSE; this study reviewed pediatric cases reported in Qatar in 2008.Methods:A retrospective study for a defined pediatric age group (30 days Results::Of the patients, 56% male, 44% female, 56% were younger than 2 years, and 52% had febrile status epilepticus, 76.9% of whom were boys. All who displayed prolonged seizure status (more than 45 min) had abnormal EEG and brain CT readings and required a prolonged stay in PICU; 20% had history of status epilepticus before.Conclusions::The incidence of SE in Qatar is similar to reports around the world, and the age-specific incidence pattern is similar as well. Febrile status epilepticus is the most important cause especially in boys. Symptomatic SE has a significantly longer duration with higher risk for recurrence than idiopathic SE.
Databáze: OpenAIRE