Mining and environmental problems of Dalnegorsk, Primorye territory, and ways to solve them
| Autor: | M Yu Filatova, L T Krupskaya, Yu G Kocharyan, A V Leonenko, E A Romashkina |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Zdroj: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 1061:012002 |
| ISSN: | 1755-1315 1755-1307 |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1755-1315/1061/1/012002 |
| Popis: | Intensive development of deposits in the Primorsky Territory has led to the accumulation of a large amount of waste from the processing of mineral raw materials, which has a negative impact on the environment. The environmental situation is aggravated by the fact that tailings, where processing waste is stored, located near settlements (for example, Dalnegorsk). The protection of the ecosphere is an urgent geoecological problem. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to study the mining and environmental problems of ensuring the environmental safety of the technogenic system. The methodological basis of the study was the teaching of Academician V.I. Vernadsky about the biosphere and noosphere and the main provisions of B.P. Kolesnikov and A.V. Motorin, set out in the program and methodology for the study of technogenic ecosystems. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the complex geoecological assessment of environmental objects using mathematical methods. The patterns of migration of heavy metal compounds and arsenic from tailings to the components of the ecosphere are revealed. Methods for reducing the negative impact of mountain systems on the environment are substantiated using the capabilities of biological systems, the novelty of which is confirmed by patents of the Russian Federation. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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