Unexpected magnetic phase in the weakly ordered spin- 12 chain cuprate Sr2CuO3

Autor: Igor Zaliznyak, S. S. Sosin, Denis Gorbunov, E. G. Sergeicheva, G. D. Gu, Sergei Zherlitsyn
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 101
ISSN: 2469-9969
2469-9950
Popis: The magnetic phase diagram of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain antiferromagnet ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{2}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{3}$ is studied by an ultrasound phase-sensitive detection technique. The system is in the extreme proximity of the Luttinger-liquid quantum-critical point and we observe an unusually strong effect of magnetic field, which is very weak compared to the in-chain interaction, on the N\'eel ordering temperature. Inside the ordered phase, we detect an unexpected, field-induced continuous phase transition. The transition is accompanied by softening of magnetic excitation observed by electron-spin resonance, which in previous work [E. G. Sergeicheva et al., Phys. Rev. B 95, 020411(R) (2017)] was associated with a longitudinal (amplitude) mode of the order parameter. These results suggest a transition from a transverse collinear antiferromagnet to an amplitude-modulated spin-density-wave phase in a very weak magnetic field, which is unexpected for a system of weakly coupled Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chains.
Databáze: OpenAIRE