Incorporating Flood Hazards into Pavement Sustainability Assessment
| Autor: | Susan L. Tighe, Oluremi Oyediji, Filzah Nasir, Jessica Achebe, Rebecca K. Saari |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
050210 logistics & transportation
Flood myth Mechanical Engineering 05 social sciences Climate change 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences 0502 economics and business Sustainability Environmental science Life cycle costing Environmental planning 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Civil and Structural Engineering |
| Zdroj: | Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board. 2675:1025-1042 |
| ISSN: | 2169-4052 0361-1981 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/03611981211014525 |
| Popis: | The functional and structural performance of pavement infrastructures are at risk from climate change impacts. However, past sustainability assessment studies do not consider how the performance of infrastructure will be affected by a changing climate. The goal of this research is to investigate the impacts of flooding in a unified assessment of the resilience and sustainability of pavement. A case study of concrete pavement was evaluated for scenarios with and without flooding. The AASHTOWare Pavement ME design program was used to simulate the structural performance of typical jointed plain concrete pavement (JPCP) designs for collector roads in Canada. Predicted performance was used in the resilience and sustainability assessment under scenarios with and without flooding. The damage ratio and cost of damage were assessed to quantify the resilience of concrete pavement to floods. Life cycle costs and environmental impacts were compared across a climate change scenario with consideration of maintenance and rehabilitation activities. Results reveal that a typical Ontario JPCP design with structural slab thickness |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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