Accurate dissipative forces in optimization integrators

Autor: George E. Brown, Zahra Forootaninia, Matthew Overby, Rahul Narain
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACM Transactions on Graphics. 37:1-14
ISSN: 1557-7368
0730-0301
DOI: 10.1145/3272127.3275011
Popis: We propose a method for accurately simulating dissipative forces in deformable bodies when using optimization-based integrators. We represent such forces using dissipation functions which may be nonlinear in both positions and velocities, enabling us to model a range of dissipative effects including Coulomb friction, Rayleigh damping, and power-law dissipation. We propose a general method for incorporating dissipative forces into optimization-based time integration schemes, which hitherto have been applied almost exclusively to systems with only conservative forces. To improve accuracy and minimize artificial damping, we provide an optimization-based version of the second-order accurate TR-BDF2 integrator. Finally, we present a method for modifying arbitrary dissipation functions to conserve linear and angular momentum, allowing us to eliminate the artificial angular momentum loss caused by Rayleigh damping.
Databáze: OpenAIRE