Dynamic Radionuclide Labels at Sites of Bone Formation in the Skeleton

Autor: E. Polig
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 59:213-222
ISSN: 1742-3406
0144-8420
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a082653
Popis: The mean dose and number of hits to nuclei of osteoblasts and their progenitors from expanding volume sources of α-emitters labelling newly formed bone is calculated. It is assumed that these cells only accumulate a radiation dose or nuclear hits during a formation phase. For α-emitters below 6 MeV the dose or number of hits per unit concentration is nearly identical for constant or decreasing mineralisation rate. By means of a simple biokinetic model the amount of recirculating activity and the concentration in sites of bone formation is estimated and results compared with a human injection case. Annual limiting intake levels recommended by ICRP for some transuranics appear to he safe with regard to radiation doses and hit probabilities in formation sites
Databáze: OpenAIRE