Purification and characterization of a trypsin-like enzyme from the hepatopancreas of crayfish (Procambarus clarkii)

Autor: C.I. Wei, Maurice R. Marshall, Nejib Guizani
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry. 103:809-815
ISSN: 0305-0491
DOI: 10.1016/0305-0491(92)90197-y
Popis: 1. 1. A trypsin-like enzyme was purified from the hepatopancreas of Louisiana swamp crayfish, Procambarus clarkii , by a combination of hydrophobic interaction chromatography, molecular sieving and ion-exchange chromatography. 2. 2. The enzyme had a molecular weight of 33.6 kDa on SDS-PAGE and an isoelectric point of 3.0. 3. 3. The enzyme exhibited optimal activity at pH 8.0 and an optimal temperature of 55°C. It was stable in the pH range of 7.5–9.0, but unstable above 55°C. 4. 4. The tryptic activity was inhibited by phenylmethyl sulfonyl fluoride and other well-established trypsin inhibitors. 5. 5. Immunological study showed that crayfish trypsin-like enzyme shared structural components with bovine trypsin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE