Effect of nutritional interventional measures on admitted children in selected nutritional rehabilitation centres of Karnataka, India
| Autor: | Javeed Ahamed Golandaj, Shrikanta R. Vatavati, Karabasappa Gadigeppa Kallihal |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Pediatrics Nutrition and Dietetics Rehabilitation Nutrition Interventions business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Significant difference Body weight Bed Occupancy 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 030225 pediatrics Emergency medicine medicine 030212 general & internal medicine business Nutritional rehabilitation Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Nutrition & Food Science. 47:53-66 |
| ISSN: | 0034-6659 |
| DOI: | 10.1108/nfs-06-2015-0078 |
| Popis: | Purpose The purpose of this paper is twofold: first, to examine the effect of interventional measures on admitted children and, second, to estimate the level of utilization of nutrition rehabilitation centres (NRCs) through bed occupancy rate in India. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional study involving review of records of malnourished children admitted during 1st January to 31st December 2014 in four districts of Northern Karnataka, India. The data were collected during January 2015. Findings A statistically significant difference was obtained between the weight of children at admission and discharge (p < 0.001). The average weight gain during the stay at the centres was 6.1 ± 7.1 g/kg/day. The proportion of severely malnourished children decreased from 56 per cent at admission to 32 per cent at discharge. The children who stayed for a stipulated period of 14 days were fully recovered and discharged from the centre compared to those stayed for lesser period. Poor follow-up visits of discharged children are observed, and the average bed occupancy rate was only 40 per cent. Originality/value This study showed that, the NRCs were effective in improving the condition of admitted children, but the utilization of these NRCs was sub-optimal in Karnataka. This study pointed to a number of operational issues that need to be addressed if these NRCs are being used effectively. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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