The Negative Impact of Stigma Perceived by Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM): An Integrative Review

Autor: Alexandre Mansue Ferreira Carneiro, Yan Correa Rodrigues, Jocileide de Sousa Gomes, Luana Nepomuceno Godim Costa Lima, Karla Valéria Batista Lima, Maria Fani Dolabela
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences. 11:366-378
ISSN: 2319-7706
2319-7692
DOI: 10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1106.041
Popis: The stigma perceived by men who have sex with men (MSM) and people living with HIV (PLHIV) may negatively impact their physical and mental well-being, testing and healthcare seeking, adherence to treatment and social insertion of individuals. In the present review, stigma-related aspects on MSM behavior and perceptions on HIV/AIDS are discussed. An integrative literature review was performed, including experimental and non-experimental studies. The presence of stigma and discrimination against MSM and PLHIV still remains, especially in association with HIV infection and ethnic aspects. Identifying the impact of stigma on infection dynamics and mental health of individuals remains necessary and urgent.
Databáze: OpenAIRE