Large easy-axis anisotropy in the one-dimensional magnet BaMo(PO4)2

Autor: Danis I. Badrtdinov, Gøran J. Nilsen, Chien Hung Wu, Aly H. Abdeldaim, S.-G. Eriksson, Helen C. Walker, Manh Duc Le, Dariusz Wardecki, Alexandra S. Gibbs, Yaroslav Kvashnin, Pascal Manuel, A. A. Tsirlin
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 100
ISSN: 2469-9969
2469-9950
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.100.214427
Popis: We present an extensive experimental and theoretical study on the low-temperature magnetic properties of the monoclinic anhydrous alum compound BaMo(PO4)(2). The magnetic susceptibility reveals strong antiferromagnetic interactions theta(CW) = -167 K and long-range magnetic order at T-N = 22 K, in agreement with a recent report. Powder neutron diffraction furthermore shows that the order is collinear, with the moments near the ac plane. Neutron spectroscopy reveals a large excitation gap Delta = 15 meV in the low-temperature ordered phase, suggesting a much larger easy-axis spin anisotropy than anticipated. However, the large anisotropy justifies the relatively high ordered moment, Neel temperature, and collinear order observed experimentally and is furthermore reproduced in a first-principles calculations by using a new computational scheme. We therefore propose BaMo(PO4)(2) to host S = 1 antiferromagnetic chains with large easy-axis anisotropy, which has been theoretically predicted to realize novel excitation continua.
Databáze: OpenAIRE