Scintigraphic Evaluation of Gastric Emptying in Obese Patients Submitted to Sleeve Gastrectomy Compared to Normal Subjects

Autor: Cristóbal Davanzo, Owen Korn, Eduardo Enrique Martínez Herrera, Hector Valladares, Attila Csendes, Patricio González, Karin Papapietro, Italo Braghetto
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Obesity Surgery. 19:1515-1521
ISSN: 1708-0428
0960-8923
DOI: 10.1007/s11695-009-9954-z
Popis: Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has been accepted as an option for surgical treatment for obesity. This operation could be associated with motor gastric dysfunction and abnormal gastric emptying. The purpose of this prospective study is to present the results of gastric emptying to liquids and solids using scintigraphy in patients who underwent SG compared to normal subjects. Twenty obese patients were submitted to laparoscopic SG and were compared to 18 normal subjects. Gastric emptying of liquids and solids was measured by scintigraphic technique. Results were expressed as half time of gastric emptying and the percentage of retention at 20, 30, and 60 min for liquids and at 60, 90, and 120 min for solids. In the group of operated patients, 70% of them (n = 14) presented accelerated emptying for liquids and 75% (n = 15) for solids compared to 22.2% and 27.7%, respectively, in the control group. The half time of gastric emptying (T 1/2) in patients submitted to SG both for liquids and solids were significantly more accelerated compared to the control group (34.9 ± 24.6 vs 13.6 ± 11.9 min for liquids and 78 ± 15.01 vs 38.3 ± 18.77 min for solids; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE