Fatty liver disease is associated with underlying cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected persons*

Autor: James Stepenosky, Nancy F. Crum-Cianflone, Carolyn Brandt, Dylan Wessman, Sheila Medina, Gilbert Boswell, David Krause
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: HIV Medicine. 12:463-471
ISSN: 1464-2662
Popis: Background Cardiovascular disease is an increasing concern among HIV-infected persons and their providers. We determined if fatty liver disease is a marker for underlying coronary atherosclerosis among HIV-infected persons. Methods We performed a cross-sectional study in HIV-infected adults to evaluate the prevalence of and factors, including fatty liver disease, associated with subclinical coronary atherosclerosis. All participants underwent computed tomography for determination of coronary artery calcium (CAC; positive defined as a score >0) and fatty liver disease (defined as a liver-to-spleen ratio 100, the percentage with concurrent fatty liver disease was 8, 18 and 41%, respectively (P=0.001). In the multivariate model, CAC was associated with increasing age [odds ratio (OR) 4.3 per 10 years; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE