Fabrication of FeO -ZrO2 nanostructures for automotive three-way catalysts by supercritical hydrothermal synthesis with supercritical CO2 drying

Autor: Gimyeong Seong, Tetsuya Nanba, Takaaki Tomai, Yoshino Nakagawa, Akira Yoko, Seiichi Takami, Osamu Okada, Tadafumi Adschiri, Tsutomu Aida
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 147:302-309
ISSN: 0896-8446
DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2018.11.015
Popis: In this study, an inexpensive and abundant FeOx-based catalyst was developed as a three-way catalyst (TWC). The deactivation associated with the fusion and aggregation of metallic iron under high-temperature reducing conditions was solved by the formation of FeOx-ZrO2 nanostructures. Furthermore, high dispersibility of FeOx in the nanostructures and multiple pores were successfully formed using a supercritical CO2 drying. As a result, the oxygen storage capacity of the FeOx increased dramatically and high stability was obtained. In a TWC reactivity evaluation, the FeZr-TWC showed a high performance similar to that of the commercially available CeO2-based TWC. Even after aging treatment for 20 h at 1000 °C under a 10 vol% steam condition, an NOx (T80, NOx) conversion of greater than 80% was successfully achieved, whereas it was not achieved by the standard TWC. Therefore, the FeZr nanostructures are expected to have sufficient capacity to replace the conventional CeO2-based TWCs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE