Effect of temperature on the analysis of beef flavor volatiles: Focus on carbonyl and sulfur-containing compounds

Autor: Terri D. Boylston, Arthur M. Spanier
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Chemistry. 50:251-259
ISSN: 0308-8146
DOI: 10.1016/0308-8146(94)90129-5
Popis: This paper demonstrates that the volatile flavor profiles from cooked and cooked/stored ground beef are directly affected by and related to the purge temperature for volatile isolation. Minimal analytical efficacy and recovery are seen when the samples are purged at 50°C. This is thought to arise from inefficient extraction of flavor volatiles. Different and potentially misleading chromatographic profiles are obtained when the samples are purged at 100°C. This response is thought to be due to conversion of one volatile species to another. Optimal extraction and limited conversion of the volatiles are seen at a temperature of 75°C. The data clearly suggest that a more accurate picture of food volatile composition and, therefore, potential flavor can best be appreciated by a thorough examination and understanding of the effect of temperature on the development and content of these volatile mixtures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE