Moisture Absorption Behavior and Morphology of Thermoplastic Starch via Ascorbic Acid Hydrolysis Technique

Autor: A.W.M. Kahar, Amirah Hulwani Mohd Zain
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Solid State Phenomena. 264:148-151
ISSN: 1662-9779
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.264.148
Popis: The effect of modified thermoplastic starch (TPS) with organic acid was studied. In presence of ascorbic acid (AATPS) and glycerol (GTPS) along with mechanical process, a native starch granule was transform into a continuous phase as shown by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Reaction of ascorbic acid (AA) with starch induced to the formation of the ester bond, which improved moisture resistivity of TPS was proven by the determination degree of substitution (DS) and moisture absorption test. The formation of ester bond was identified by using FTIR analysis. The DS values were ranging from 0 to 0.052, respectively, with the increase of AA content.
Databáze: OpenAIRE