Bioactivities of Medicinal Plants Focused on Targeting Infectious Diseases

Autor: Roohul Islam, Tahira Qamash, Syed Saoud Zaidi, Sobiya Mohiuddin Omar, Maryam Shoaib, Rimsha Riaz, Asmat Ullah Khan, Sobia Naeem, Muhammad Junaid Khan
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences. 8:392-396
ISSN: 2413-4910
2413-4929
Popis: Infectious pathologic changes caused by pathogens, which are harmful that enter the body by bacteria, fungus, viruses, and parasites. Infectious-diseases can range in severity from very mild to very dangerous. Numerous human diseases are caused by bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus vulgaris and Bacillus subtilis. Capparis spp. that have anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, including spermidine, carotenoids, quercetin, tocopherol, and rutin by the anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-leishmanial action. Carrot seed oil (Daucus carota) and tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) both exhibit antibacterial action respectively. Curcumin and its derivatives were found to have more potent anti-bacterial activity against several strains of S. pneumonia. Oregano oil and carvacrol has revealed that they have anti-viral properties against respiratory-syncytial-virus (RSV), that causes respiratory disease, rotavirus, a frequent condition of diarrhea in theng children, and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). Sweet basil extract, which contain ingredients like ursolic acid and apigenin, have powerful antiviral properties against hepatitis B, herpes and enterovirus. Candida infections have fewer severe side effects and less cost load than chemical medications, can be treated with new pharmaceuticals, plant, and herbal items.
Databáze: OpenAIRE