ChemInform Abstract: Carboxylate-Directed Cross-Coupling Reactions in the Synthesis of Trisubstituted Benzoic Acids
Autor: | Ioannis N. Houpis, Changkang Huang, Jason G. Chen, Martine Canters, Ulrike Nettekoven, Renmao Liu |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ChemInform. 40 |
ISSN: | 1522-2667 0931-7597 |
Popis: | The carboxylate anion has been used as a directing group to effect selective ortho-substituted derivatives 3 (>99:1 selectivity 50−80% yield). The solvent, base, and equivalents of base are the determining factors for the success of this reaction. The directing effect can be reversed by the appropriate use of phosphine ligands to prepare the para-substituted 4 selectively (ca. 12:1 selectivity). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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