Scintillation Characteristics of ${\rm Ce}:{\rm Gd}_{2}{\rm Si}_{2}{\rm O}_{7}$ (Ce 2.5–30 mol%) Single Crystals Prepared by the Floating Zone Method

Autor: S. Kawamura, Michihiro Furusaka, Kazuhisa Kurashige, Hiroyuki Ishibashi, Shohei Saeki, Fumiyuki Fujita, Mikio Higuchi, Junichi Kaneko, Shusuke Nishiyama, J. Haruna, A. Homma, Shunsuke Ueda
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 56:328-330
ISSN: 0018-9499
DOI: 10.1109/tns.2008.2010043
Popis: Cerium-doped gadolinium pyrosilicate single crystals Ce:Gd2Si2O7 (Ce:GPS) with various Ce concentrations of 2.5-30 mol% with respect to the total rare-earth sites were prepared by the floating zone method. Their scintillation performances were investigated under irradiation of gamma rays of 137Cs. The Ce concentration dependence of scintillation characteristics and high-performance scintillation characteristics were obtained: 3-6 times greater light output than that of BGO single crystals, rapid decay, and good energy resolutions of 5.1-8.4%. Furthermore, X-ray diffraction patterns of Ce:GPS revealed Ce concentration dependence of the crystal structure of Ce:GPS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE