Emergency Department Case-finding for High-risk Older Adults: The Brief Risk Identification for Geriatric Health Tool (BRIGHT)

Autor: Gillian Robb, Carole Pilcher, Chris McLean, Michal Boyd, Ngaire Kerse, Kim Yates, Jane Koziol-McLain
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Academic Emergency Medicine. 15:598-606
ISSN: 1069-6563
DOI: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00157.x
Popis: Objective: The objective was to test the ability of the Brief Risk Identification for Geriatric Health Tool (BRIGHT) to identify older emergency department (ED) patients with functional and physical impairment. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which 139 persons ≥75 years, who presented to an urban New Zealand ED over a 12-week period, completed the 11-item BRIGHT case-finding tool. Then, within 10 days of their index ED visit, 114 persons completed a comprehensive geriatric assessment. A “yes” response to at least 3 of the 11 BRIGHT items was considered “positive.” Primary outcome measures were instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), cognitive performance scale (CPS), and activities of daily living (ADL). Results: The BRIGHT-identified IADL deficit (64% prevalence) with a sensitivity of 0.76, specificity of 0.79, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) of 0.83 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.74 to 0.91, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE