Effects of vibratory platform training on the histomorphometric parameters of the soleus muscle in obese Wistar rats
Autor: | Mariana Laís Boaretto, Márcia Miranda Torrejais, Iranilda Moha, Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini, Bárbara Zanardini de Andrade, Sara Cristina Sagae Schneider, Jhyslayne Ignácia Hoff Nunes Maciel |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Soleus muscle
Muscle tissue medicine.medical_specialty business.industry Monosodium glutamate Connective tissue Physical exercise 030229 sport sciences 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease Obesity 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Internal medicine medicine Whole body vibration Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Analysis of variance business |
Zdroj: | Sport Sciences for Health. 16:501-510 |
ISSN: | 1825-1234 1824-7490 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11332-020-00632-8 |
Popis: | The increasing of obesity is one of the main challenges of public health, with an incentive to the development of healthy life habits and practise of physical exercise. Among the physical exercises, the use of whole body vibration is highlighted, which can promote gain of muscle strength. This study aimed atevaluating the effects that vibratory platform causes on the histomophometry and fiber types of the soleus muscle of Wistar rats with induced obesity by monosodium glutamate (MSG). Thirty-two male Wistar rats were used, 16 of which were induced by obesity with intradermal injections of MSG, equally randomized into four groups: control (GC), control with intervention (GCP), obese (GO), and obese with intervention (GOP). At the 70 days, the training on vibratory platform was started adapted to a frequency of 60 Hz and amplitude of 2 mm, performed 3 times a week, with a duration of 10 min, during 8 consecutive weeks. At 130 days, the animals were weighed and the nasoanal length was measured; then they were euthanized and the soleus muscles were collected and processed for analysis. Data were statistically analyzed about the homogeneity of variances by the Bartlett’s test, about the normality by Shapiro–Wilk’s test, then ANOVA of two factors and Tukey-HSD follow-up tests, adopting the significance level of 5%. Morphometrically, the obese groups presented muscle hypotrophy (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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